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Editions of Paradise Lost through the Ages

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Paradise Lost first edition

1667

The first edition of Paradise Lost

1668

Seven pages of prose ‘argument’ (plot summaries for each book) are now included 

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john milton

1674

Second edition of Paradise Lost is published with the new title Paradise Lost. A Poem in Twelve Books

1678

Third edition of Paradise Lost

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First illustrated PL

1688

Fourth edition of Paradise Lost: the first illustrated edition, entitled Paradise lost. A poem in twelve books...The fourth edition, adorn'd with sculptures (London: Richard Bently & Jacob Tonson, 1688).

This lavish edition's illustrations are the work of at least three individual artists, including John Baptist de Medina and Bernard Lens.


 

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Hog's Latin translation of Milton

1690

The first full Latin translation of Paradise Lost is published, in a volume entitled Paraphrasis poetica in tria Johannis Miltoni, also including Paradise Regained and Samson Agonistes; the translation is by William Hog. 

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Bentley edition annotated by Cowper

1732

The ‘emended’ edition of Paradise Lost by Richard Bentley is published. 

Here is an example of Bentley's notes, 'correcting' passages from Book 5. The Christ's College copy contains manuscript annotations (right of page) by the eighteenth-century English poet William Cowper, who here pours scorn on Bentley's re-interpretation.

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Michael Foretelling the Crucifixion to Adam

1790-92

William Blake first sketches illustrations to Paradise Lost in his notebook, which later become watercolours

1827

John Martin’s mezzotint illustrations are first used in an edition of Paradise Lost 

Victorian period

Milton’s works were popular throughout the Victorian period, which saw many reprints and publications of his work. The Brontë sisters took inspiration from Milton’s work, for example. 

Today

Throughout the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, there have been many scholarly editions of Paradise Lost, typically with annotations to aid the reader.

The most useful and extensively annotated modern edition is probably Alastair Fowler's Longman edition, described on its cover as 'one of the great scholarly books of modern times'.

Another example is a 2005 edition with reproductions of the first illustrations from 1688 and an introduction by Philip Pullman, whose His Dark Materials series is influenced by Paradise Lost